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জনতা ব্যাংক এক্সিকিউটিভ অফিসার ২০১৭: পূর্ণাঙ্গ সমাধান (সকাল ও বিকাল)



জনতা ব্যাংক এক্সিকিউটিভ অফিসার ২০১৭: পূর্ণাঙ্গ সমাধান (সকাল ও বিকাল)
বাংলা

# দুটি সমার্থক বা প্রায় সমার্থক শব্দ সহযোগে গঠিত শব্দকে বলা হয়-
শব্দদ্বৈত
# ‘Killing two birds with one stone’- এই ইংরেজি প্রবচনের কাছাকাছি বাংলা প্রবচন-
উ: রথ দেখা ও কলা বেচা
# কোনটি জোড়কলম শব্দের দৃষ্টান্ত-
উ: ধোঁয়াশা
# retrospective এর বাংলা পরিভাষা-
উ: ভূতাপেক্ষ
# নিচের কোনটি ক্রিয়াপদ’?
উ: ধরুন
# শুদ্ধ বানান কোনটি?
উ: গড্ডলিকা
# ‘নিয়ম বহির্ভূত অথচ প্রচলিতসনাতন ব্যাকরণে এ রকম বিষয়কে কী বলে অভিহিত করা হয়-
উ: নিপাতনে সিদ্ধ
# নিচের কোনটিতে উপ-উপসর্গ সহকারী অর্থে প্রযুক্ত হয়েছে?
উ: উপাচার্য
# বিভাবরী অর্থ-
উ: রাত্রি
# আকাশ ও পৃথিবীর অন্তরালে এক কথায় বলে-
উ: রোদসী
# লাবণ্য শব্দ এসেছে যে শব্দ থেকে-
উ: লাবণি
# নিচের কোন শব্দটি চন্দ্রবিন্দু যোগ করলে শুদ্ধ হবে?
উ: পচানব্বই
# চক্ষুদান করা বাগধারাটির অর্থ?
উ: চুরি করা
# স্বচ্ছন্দ বিশেষণ পদের বিশেষ্য রুপ-
উ: স্বাচ্ছন্দ্য
# নিচের কোনটি নিত্য নারীবাচক শব্দ-
উ: সপত্নী
# নিচের কোন বহুবচনজ্ঞাপক শব্দ কেবল প্রাণীবাচক শব্দের সঙ্গে যুক্ত হতে পারে-
উ: সভা
# নিচের কোনটি প্রয়োগ বাহুল্য দোষে দুষ্ট নয়-
উ: বাংলাভাষী
# depreciation এর গ্রহণযোগ্য বাংলা পরিভাষা-
উ: অবচয়
# কোনটির সন্ধিবিচ্ছেদ শুদ্ধ-
উ: অন্তঃ+তল=অন্তস্তল
# নিচের কোনটি নিত্য পুরুষবাচক শব্দ?
উ: শঙ্খী
# চঞ্চল এর বিপরীত শব্দ?
উ: অবিচল
# নিচের কোন বিশেষণ পদকে পুনরায় বিশেষণ করার অশুদ্ধি ঘটেছে?
উ: সলজ্জিত
# নিচের কোন শব্দ বাংলাভাষায় সবশেষে প্রবেশ করেছে/
উ: সেলফি
# শুদ্ধ বানানগুচ্ছ কোনটি?
উ: সমীচীন, সংস্রব, সত্তা
# শিতকর শব্দের অর্থ-
উ: চাঁদ






কম্পিউটার


# Easily relocate able  language is-
Ans: Assembly language
# An advantage of the database management approach is-
Ans: Data is integrated and can be accessed by multiple programs
# CD-ROM stands for-
Ans: Compact Disk Read Only Memory
# Data Independence means-
Ans: both a and b
# Who invented the microprocessor?
Ans: Marcian E Huff
# Which of the following memories need refresh?
Ans: DRAM
# Which is the limitation of high level language?
Ans: Lower efficiency
# Which of the following is not a class computers based on size?
Ans: Super Computers
# Key to build relationship between table is called-
Ans: foreign key
# A characteristic of card system is:
Ans: All of them






গণিত
# The sum of two numbers is equal to thrice their difference. If the smaller of the number is 10.find the other number [Janata Bank (EO)-2017 (afternoon)]
a.15   b.20  c.40  d.None of these
Ans: (b)
Let the larger number is x  ATQ, x+10 = 3(x-10) or, x+10 = 3x-30 or, -2x=-40 so, x = 20 Ans:
#  The average age of 8 men is increased by 2 years when one of them whose age is 24 years is replaced by a woman. What is the age of the woman [Janata Bank (EO)-2017 (afternoon)]
a.35years   b.28years  c.32 years   d.40years
Ans: (d) ৮ জনের বয়স ২ বছর করে বাড়লে মোটে বাড়বে ৮*২ = ১৬ বছর। অর্থাৎ নতুন আসা মহিলাটি চলে যাওয়া ২৪ বছর বয়সী লোকের চেয়ে ১৬ বছর বড়। সুতরাং মহিলার বয়স = ২৪+১৬ = ৪০ বছর।
# 50% of a% of b is 75% of b% of C. Which of the following is C ? [Janata Bank (EO)-2017 (afternoon)]
a.1.5a  b.0.667a  c.0.5a  d.1.25a
Ans: (b)
50% of a% of b = b*50/100*a/100 = ab/200 Again 75% of b% of C = C*75/100*b/100 = 3bC/400 Now, ab/200=3bC/400 or, a =3C/2 or 3C = 2a or C =2a/3 So,  C = 0.667a
#  A makes an article for TK.120 and sells it to B at a profit of 25% . B sells it to C who sells it for TK.195 making a profit of 10%. What profit percent did B make ? [Janata Bank (EO)-2017 (afternoon)]
a.25%  b.20%  c.16.66%  d.15%
Ans: (b)
A's sp= 125% of 120=150 B's sp is not given but C sell it 198 tk which make 10% profit so, C's cost= 110% = 198, 1% = =180 finally B purchased it for 150 and sell it to C 180tk So, B’s profit percent =

# A sum of TK.600 amounts to TK.720 in 4 years at simple interest. What will it amount to if the rate of interest is increased by 2% ? [Janata Bank (EO)-2017 (afternoon)]
a.TK.648  b.TK.768  c.TK.726  d.TK.792

Ans: (b)
# The sum of first five prime number is : [Janata Bank (EO)-2017 (afternoon)]
a.11  b.18  c.26  d.28
Ans: (d)
প্রথম ৫টি মৌলিক সংখ্যা হলো, , , , ৭এবং ১১ সুতরাং এদের যোগফল = ২+৩+৫+৭+১১ = ২৮
#  What is the following is equal to 3.14× 10^6? [Janata Bank (EO)-2017 (afternoon)]
a.314  b.3140  c.3140000   d.None of these
Ans: (c)
3.14*10^6   = ( 314/100)*10000 =3140000(Ans)
# If x=1 - q and y = 2q+1 , then for what value of q. x is equal to y ? [Janata Bank (EO)-2017 (afternoon)]
a.-1  b.0  c.0.5  d.2
#  If y =5 , then what is thr value of 10y*root y^3-y^2 ? [Janata Bank (EO)-2017 (afternoon)]
a.50   b.100  c.200   d.500
Ans: (d)
# 3 years ago , the average age of a family of 5 members was 17 years . A baby having been born , the average age of the family is the same today. The present age of the baby is : [Janata Bank (EO)-2017 (afternoon)]
a.1year  b.1year 6months  c.2years  d.3years
Ans: (c)
# There are two numbers such that the sum of twice the first and thrice the second is 39, while the sum of thrice the first and twice the second is 36. The largest of the two is : [Janata Bank (EO)-2017 (afternoon)]
a.6  b.8  c.9  d.12
# Ans: (c)
Let, the first number is x and second number is y  For first condition, 2x+3y = 39 and for 2nd condition 3x+2y = 36 By solving the equation we get x = 6 and y = 9, So, largest number is 9
# A person was asked to state his age in years .His reply was , “take my age three years hence , multiple is by 3 and then subtract three times my age three years ago and you will know how old I am ” What was the age of person ? [Janata Bank (EO)-2017 (afternoon)]
a.18years  b.20years  c.24years  d.32years
Ans: (a)
#  If root 2^n = 64 , then the value of n is : [Janata Bank (EO)-2017 (afternoon)]
a.2   b.4  c.6  d.12
Ans: (d) root 2^n = 64 or, root 2^n= 2^6 or, 2n = 2^12 So, n=12
#Q  In an election, 30% of the voters voted for candidate A whereas 60% of the remaining voted for candidate B . The remaining voters did not vote. If the difference between those who voted for candidate A and those who did not vote was 1200, how many individuals were eligible for casting vote in the election ? [Janata Bank (EO)-2017 (afternoon)]
a.10,000  b.45,000  c.60,000  d.72,000
Ans : (c)
Candidate A got = 30% So, Remaining = 100-30 =70%  Candidate B got = 60% of 70 = 42% SO, voters did not vote = 70-42 = 28% Difference of A and did not vote is 30-28 = 2% Now 2% = 1200 then 1% = 600 SO, 100% = 60,000
#  A shopkeeper expects a gain of 22.5% on his cost price . If in a week his sale was of TK.392 , what was his profit ? [Janata Bank (EO)-2017 (afternoon)]
a.TK.18.20  b.TK.70  c.TK.72  d.TK.88.25
Ans: (c)
CP = 100% and gain = 22.5%  So, 122.5% = 392 so, 1% = , Then, profit 22.5% =
#  The least whole number which when subtracted from both the terms of the ratio 6:7 gives a ratio less then 16:21 is : [Janata Bank (EO)-2017 (afternoon)]
a.2  b.3  c.4  d.6
Ans: (b)
Option test or,6-x:7-x = 16:21 দিয়ে x= 14/5 আসে অর্থাৎ x =3 বসালে এবং বিয়োগ করলে প্রাপ্ত নতুন অনুপাতটি 16:21 এর থেকে ছোট হবে।
# 10 men working 6 hours a day can complete a week in 18 days .how many hours a day must 15 men work to complete the same work in 12 days ? [Janata Bank (EO)-2017 (afternoon)] a.6  b.10  c.12  d.15
Ans: (a)
# Two taps A and B can fill a tank in 5 hours and 20 hours respectively . If both the taps are open then due to leakage , it took 30 minutes more to fill the tank . If the tank is full , how long will it take for the leakage alone to empty the tank ? [Janata Bank (EO)-2017 (afternoon)]
a.4.5hrs  b.7hrs  c.18hrs  d.36hrs
Ans: (d)
A+B = 1/5+1/20 = 1/4 or 4 hours.  Due to leakage time taken 4+30min or 4.5 hours So, Power of the leakage is = (4*4.5)/ 4.5-4 = 18/.5 = 36hrs
#  A train can travel 50% faster than a car. Both start from point A at the same time and reach point B 75kms away from A at the same time . On the way , however , the train lost about 12.5 minutes while stopping at the station . The speed of the car is : [Janata Bank (EO)-2017 (afternoon)]
a.100Kmph  b.110Kmph  c.120Kmph  d.130Kmph
Ans: (c)
Speed ratio of Train and Car = 3:2 So, Time ratio of train and car = 2:3
their time difference is 3-2 = 1 part = 12.5 min so Car taken 3*12.5 = 37.5min So, Speed of the car in 1 min is 75/37.5 = 2km and in 60min or 1 hour is 2*/60 = 120km

#  A towel , when balanced was found to have lost 20% of its length and 10% of its breadth . The percentage of decrease in area is : [Janata Bank (EO)-2017 (afternoon)]
a.10%  b.10.08%  c.20%  d.28%
Ans: (d)


English

Direction:
Choose the one that best expresses the meaning of the given idiom/phrase in italics:
51. it has been proved upto the hilt that Rahman’s intentions are bad.
B. completely
52. after the retirement, Mr. Karim is thinking of resting on his oars.
A. rest after hard work
53. she took into her head to leave her job in no time and go to her parents.
C. a sudden idea
54. An honest person never plays fast and loose with his friends.
D. to be inconsistent
55. After the death of his father, Rahim is playing ducks and drakes with his inherited property and is sure to ruin himself.
A. to spend lavishly
Direction: Choose the one that can be substituted for the given words/sentences in the following questions.
56. Talking disrespectfully of sacred things is called-
B. blasphemy
57. The murder of the king is called a-
C. regicide
58. A person who studies the formation of the earth –
D. geologist
59. One who sacrifices his life for a cause –
C. martyr
60. A person interested in reading books and nothing else –
B. bookworm
Direction: Choose the correctly spelt word
61. B. CANINE
62. D. SUGGEST
63. B. SEDATE
64. B. DOLOROUS
65. JOVIAL
Direction: Select the word or phrase that is most closely opposite in meaning to the capitalized word.
66. APPLAUD – C. criticize
67. ABERRATION – B. typical behavior
68. EXECRABLE – C. laudable
69. TRIUMPH – C. failure
70. FRUGALITY – A. generosity
Direction: select from the options, the pair having a similar relationship to the first pair.
71. Permanent : Evanescent ::
B. Durable : Fleeting
72. Manumit : Enslave ::
D. Repel :Attract
73. Promise : Fulfill ::
B. law : Enforce
74. Isolationist : Aloof ::
A. Mist : Mournful
75. Ernest : Immoral ::
A. Restrained : Wanton



General Knowledge

# Who is the highest wicket taker for Bangladesh in ODI cricket?
Ans: Shakib Al Hasan (বর্তমানে মাশরাফি)
# Wjen did Bangladesj take part in UN peace keeping mission?
Ans: 1988
# The name of the first post-liberation war sculpture is:
Ans: Jagroto Chowrongi.
জাগ্রত চৌরঙ্গী মুক্তিযুদ্ধের মহান শহীদদের অসামান্য আত্মত্যাগের স্মরণে নির্মিত ভাস্কর্য যা ১৯৭৩ সালে ভাস্কর আবদুর রাজ্জাক নির্মাণ করেন। মুক্তিযুদ্ধের প্রেরণায় নির্মিত এটিই প্রথম ভাস্কর্য।
# In Bengali literature Binoy Mukherjee is known as-
Ans: Jajabor.
# The name of the first Vice-Chancellor of Chittagong University is-
Ans: Dr.A.R.Mallik.
# The farazi movement was launched by-
Ans: Haji Shariatullah.
# The constitution drafting committee formed in 1972 had-
Ans: 34 members.
# Metamorphoses was written by-
Ans: Ovid.
# The capital city of Albania is-
Ans: Tirana
# Who was the oldest person to sign the US Declaration of Independence?
Ans: Benjamin Franklin.
# The Nigerian currency is-
Ans: Naira.
# The French Revolution began in which year-
Ans: 1789
# The smallest ocean in the world is-
Ans: Arctic Ocean
# The national flower of USA is-
Ans; Rose.
# In Greek Mythology, Nike is the goddess of-
Ans: Victory.
# Magyar is the language of –
ANs: Hungary
# When were women first allowed to compete in the Olympics?
Ans: 1900
#   Which country was suspended from the Arab League for 10 years from 1979?
Ans: Egypt
# Where was Jibananada Das Born?
Ans: Barisal
Fill in the black
1. if the banks desire to ______ profit, they should get rid of ______ measures.
Loss, concentrate///@@Increase, populist///earn, healthy///maximize, modern
2. There are ___ instances to prove that the leader ___ courteously with everyone.
No, major///treats, works///various, demand///@@Several, behaves
3. Being an incorrigible ______ he will never tell the ________.
Lier, truth///idiot, story///criminal, message///@@Offender, details
4. Your _____ will ______ all the benefits you derived from your hard work.
Patience, delete///possessiveness, enhance///@@Carelessness, nullify///apathy, increase
5. To succeed in any _______ task, _______ is needed.
Challenging, impatience///critical, approach///appropriate, strategy///@@Difficult, perseverance.
Part-2
Choose the one which best replaces the highlighted phrase:
1. He failed in his attempt to disperse the mob before the miscreants sets the fire on the bus.
@@set the bus on fire///setting fire on the bus///set fire on the bus///set the fire on to the bus
2. How can one mobilize support from colleagues without being cordially to them?
Being cordially for///been cordially to///@@being cordial to///cordially being to
3. For every citizen it is mandatory to help the civic administration for keep up the city clean.
For upkeep clean the city///for clean and keep the city///for keeping of the city cleanliness///@@to keep the city clean
4. How religious intolerance can blight social peace and harmony can be gauged from events take place around the globe.
Taken place over///@@taking place around///took place around///taken place in
5. The two brothers were so much similar in appearance that nobody believed that they were twins.
Very much similar in///so much similar at///@@so different in/// so different from
Part-3
Select from the alternatives, the word that conveys the same meaning as the word given in capital letters:
1. MOROSE—irritable///uncivilized///@@depressed///pessimistic
2. SUNDRY—complex///express///unmatched///@@Various
3. AGILITY—prosperity///style///@@quickness///allure
4. OSTENTATION—protruding///wealthy///decorative///@@Showy
5. LATENT--- hard///@@Concealed///visible///display
Part-4
Find the two words that are similar or opposite in meaning and indicate the letter of the correct number combination provided in the options:
A.    1. Transit 2. Unilocular 3. Permanent 4. Vulnerable
(1-4)///@@(1-3)///(2-4)///(1-2)
B.    1. Ambience 2. Convenient 3. Atmosphere 4. Degradation
(1-3)///(2-3)///(3-4)///(2-4)
C.    1. Vivacious 2. Weird 3. Rabid 4. Fanatical
(1-2)///(2-3)///(2-4)///@@(3-4)
D.    1. Prophetic 2. Strange 3. Poor 4. Sterling
(1-2)///@@(3-4)///(2-4)///(1-4)
E.    1. Benevolent 2. Alarming 3. Charitable 4. Stupendous
(1-2)///(2-3)///(3-4)///@@(1-3)
Part-5
Choose the correctly spelt word:
1. acquaintence///acquantance///@@acquaintance///acquentence
2. accommodate///accommodate///@@accommodate///acomodate
3. @@occurred///occurred///occurred///ocurrd
4. erroniously///erroneusly///@@erroneously///erroniosly

5. demmurage///@@demurrage///demarrage///demurage



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Janata Bank Executive Officer 2017

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